Russian invasion of Ukraine

Russia's invasion of Ukraine, which began in 2022, remains an active conflict involving sustained military operations on both sides. Russia has conducted ongoing missile and drone attacks against Ukrainian infrastructure, including energy facilities and civilian areas, while Ukraine has responded with aerial strikes deep into Russian territory and attacks on Russian military positions. The war has also triggered broader geopolitical consequences, with Western nations including the UK and EU providing military support to Ukraine and imposing sanctions on Russia.

The conflict continues to shape life within both countries. In Russia, the government has intensified suppression of anti-war dissent, jailing opposition politicians and banning anti-war parties. Within Ukraine, the population has adapted to sustained warfare, including attacks timed to coincide with winter conditions. Economically, the war has affected major industries on both sides, from Ukrainian steel production to Russian financial stability, with some Russian officials warning of mounting costs.

Military developments remain fluid, with Ukraine employing long-range drones supplied by Western allies to strike targets inside Russia, while Russia continues to target Ukrainian military and civilian infrastructure. The conflict also extends to nuclear concerns, with incidents reported at the Russian-controlled Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant. International support for Ukraine, particularly from NATO members and the EU, continues to be a point of tension between the West and Russia.